Saturday, June 26, 2021

PUBLIC SPACE, LIVING SPACE MOBILITY | Arjun A D | Nihad P K | Nandha Krishnan




PUBLIC SPACES

Health emergencies resulting from Covid-19 raise delicate questions that rethink urban spaces in terms of preference for greater comfort, safety and a livable sensation. Especially in 2020, we have opened a new era of sociability, so the idea of ​​public space is to undergo a drastic change. New design thresholds should be considered in the dominant factor of social distance, at least initially.





The new normality, social distancing

Just as it is by nature that we are "social animals" to spend time with others and participate in collective experiences, it is also true that a concept such as aggregation can be experienced in a different way. Social distancing is the first line of defense to protect everyone's happiness and health. The hospitality, entertainment, catering and retail sectors will necessarily need to adapt their spaces to comply with the new regulations, while prioritizing the use of materials and equipment that ensure continuous hygiene. . As a result, open and gathering spaces will also have to be redesigned. From smart city to safe city In recent years, the urban agenda has been mainly smart city. Smart Projects has seen us take on an unprecedented digital challenge and bring technology into all urban areas, from public places to footpaths, transportation systems and service realization, in a constant race towards connectivity and technology. 




Today intelligence is not enough. The next step we must take is towards a safe city: an urban model in which technology is in active dialogue with the requirements of security and spatial control, in order to restore the sense of peace for the people. Such a new approach would necessarily combine these two concepts, smart and safe, to guide us in town planning. At the macro level of urban growth in general, we should think of multi-centre cities, far from the megacities we are witnessing today. Fully functional cities are spread over several areas to ensure adequate services for residents, avoiding the concentration of all activities in a few central urban areas (education, commerce, services, etc.) local health and welfare services), while promoting a sustainable transport system.



 A possible evolution model for sporting venues

 

We need to rethink the conference room, which includes a dedicated space for sporting events, so that users can easily and safely return and enjoy it. You can think of another management of stricter capillaries, especially at the moment when a large rally is formed, such as when entering or exiting a structure in the case of a sports arena. .. The entrance is split through reservations for different time slots, allowing for thorough control, including body temperature and biometrics, while being programmed and passing through the ticket gates. Once the sporting event is over, you can anticipate small groups and avoid simultaneous exits for all viewers, creating a solution to entertain the spectators at the end of the match. For example, a dedicated app can broadcast the highlights of the game directly. Interviews from the user's device and ordering unique content, food and drinks featuring lead players can be prepared upon arrival at the bars and restaurants inside the sports arena. With this in mind, it is important to have a support space and a quarantine space that can provide many services to people before leaving the place. Complementary features and services are important for the efficient functioning of this system.


 It is becoming increasingly important to be able to focus on providing a variety of experiences, including retail, entertainment, museums, catering services, parks, and more. These are all decompression zones, and people can enjoy all in one place without risking consolidation. Providing additional services such as diagnostics and medical assistance from the features that should be available can be interesting for a variety of purposes. Weekdays provide medical activities, ensure the safety of the audience and make use of the structure during the event. If there is a need to provide strategic assistance to the hospital, in an exceptional medical emergency, to the reception center as needed. To ensure the safest and most informative experience possible, the decision to open the venue with a limited number of users cannot be excluded, at least initially allowing them to sit at a minimum safe distance.


LIVING

An open ecosystem 


The home of the future will be different: it will be a fluid, dynamic landscape that is constantly evolving, rather than a simple construction product. We need to think of it as an open ecosystem, an extrovert community, reaching out to a potentially inaccessible outside world. This need is supported by data.Simply in Italy in the previous month, the worth of properties with an overhang/patio or yard has gone up by 8% and, by similar token, the ones without outside living have gone down. Having noticed new practices (and done it without anyone's help) in the previous weeks, we have seen another utilization of all dissemination spaces - arrivals, galleries, walkways have become augmentations of day by day living. This characteristic colonization of lingering spaces addresses a natural advancement of living.

The level base of the structure can be the base to improve personal satisfaction. Indeed, even walkways, flights of stairs, decks, and parking garages can be put like common living spaces, subsequently speeding up the inescapable selection of arrangements that have been examined for a long time, like metropolitan nurseries and biological frameworks. The living space should have the option to extend naturally and develop as per the flood of individuals who live in it. Innovation can help you complete the whole interaction, from wanting to develop. We can envision structures as machines that are continually changed by coordinating measured constructions, inherent better places, can be gathered and dismantled, and can be joined. We can at long last make the forecasts of "Engineering" and the vision of Cedric Price, and this is failed to remember more for social reasons than for specialized restrictions.



A digital ecosystem

In the primary seven day stretch of constrained seclusion, the advanced universe saw an abrupt force focused on the home living climate, which turned into the lone spot of living, working and diversion. This speed increase will work with the appropriation and incorporation of innovations, making another culture of advanced living that until the present time struggled tracking down its own character. We won't allude to it as domotics, but instead of reasonable conditions ready to amplify our physical and mental wellbeing, moving as per our transitory necessities. 


With regards to individual wellbeing, we will observe an ascent in telemedicine planned as an arrangement of admittance to wellbeing focuses and medical clinics, a model of locally established medical care networks called center point and talk. The idea of care will advance to an idea of "taking consideration", setting solid thoughtfulness regarding every one of the boundaries that influence our health - air and water quality; warm, lighting and acoustic solace; and sustenance.


Inside our new domestic ecosystem, we will have to plan the use of different spaces, for different moments and in different ways. Premier this will affect the spatial adaptation: not any more moderate lofts, to offer an approach to more mind boggling spaces both on a level plane and in an upward direction. Our homes can't exhaust us, actually, they need to shock us and engage us, allowing us to play with portable dividers and furniture. From a useful perspective, we should have the option to change work spaces in diversion spaces - vivid projections should fill different needs like watching a film, settling on a gathering decision or travel with increased reality. To these spaces we need to add others for active work, for home nurseries, and an inventive space to allow creative minds to open up any window on the world.


Micro-communities and social networks

While ordinarily we see ourselves as "residents of the world", this isolation has constrained us to associate with the miniature networks made by unconstrained connections. From the windows and galleries of our homes, our interpersonal organization has unexpectedly contracted to the gathering of individuals that we speak with from a short, yet protected, distance. Looking forward, engineering should remember these miniature networks for its ventures, exploiting strategies to create deliberate, extra and quantifiable social contact with the goal to reinforce collaboration, association and empowerment of nearby networks.

Discussing social effects, we can't restrict our activities for change to the private area. The public area, at the city and territorial level, will bear an essential job in assisting these changes, compensating through tax breaks or less administration, a recovery of existing resources towards the production of normal and public quality spaces. At a public level, a similar objective should be carried out by putting a large number of void structures available, supporting better approaches for living simultaneously. Simply in Europe, as per an examination of the British paper The Guardian, there are 11 million vacant and unused homes. A further chance could be recognized in the transformation of vacationer as well as inn structures, as of now unused, into themed living or co-living spaces focused towards a particular portion of the populace. Indeed, even the sharing economy, which has quickly slowed down, will at that point recover its solidarity in the medium term.

The symbolic power of architecture 

On the metropolitan scale, we can't fail to remember how the engineers' mantra over the most recent ten years was just one: urbanization. There is a decent possibility that the pandemic will return this pattern. This will affect the home, or where we will choose to live. To see our unfilled urban areas, apparently dead, has imparted new life into the mission of engineering to make social personality - we are our urban communities, our road and our landmarks.











MOBILITY


The temporary suspension of mobility systems across the world emphasizes humanity's footprint on the earth and, more importantly, the strong effect it is having on the climate.

Indeed, the results of the Coronavirus lockdown's blocking mobility can be seen in the atmosphere and in the emissions table.



Three changes towards sustainable mobility


In three regions, a systemic change for mobility is currently possible to imagine. The first is the change of our vehicles from internal combustion to electric engines; the second is the enhancement of micro mobility, especially active mobility; and the third is the effect of reduced travel thanks to digital connectivity.


Encourage Electric-Mobility


Planning a radical and rapid shift towards electric mobility is a matter

of urgency because the current exploding growth rate of the population is matched by an extraordinary growth in the number of vehicles Worldwide. 


Since the vast majority of the country is growing its reliance on the car.In the short and medium term, devising a solution for an immediate and noticeable reduction in car use seems to be completely impractical and must be ensured at all costs.As a result, it is critical to switch to electric mobility,especially in light of evidence that the lockdown period resulted in a significant reduction in environmental pollution.The government and businesses in this field would need to develop enormous investment plans in favor of electric vehicles.






Enhance Micro-Mobility


The second point is about pedestrians and cyclists' micro mobility. In the postwar years, cities that were once only accessible by foot and bicycle gradually became engulfed by automobiles. The urban environment has become increasingly extroverted in favor of the automobile over time: pavements have narrowed, pedestrian crossings have been eliminated, and so on.

In the post-covid year, we must reclaim those spaces for people and improve the quality of their lives and health by overlapping the existing road network,a new generation of infrastructure to facilitate and enhance micro mobility.

The progressive spatial redistribution on an urban scale in favor of sustainable modes, a comprehensive and widespread system of crossings which favor the desired lines,comfort and safety of soft mobility increases demand for bicycle and pedestrian mobility.






Enhancing Digital Connectivity to reduce the Travel


The third challenge, which is the most difficult but also the most exciting, is the gradual reduction of the need to travel as digital communication improves. It will need to rely on a modern infrastructure network, and fast network connectivity.

It is important to consider a new age of digital communication that goes beyond the existing video conference framework, which is extremely outdated as compared to the degree of connectivity provided by a typical online game console.


As immersive technologies advance, it would be possible to imagine productive meetings with articulated communication, even if they are virtual: the so-called "digital handshake.".

A shift to virtual reality will have far benefits for companies in terms of cost savings, such as office space and reduced travel needs and increased productivity as well.




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